See llugad on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "lagad"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Breton",
"lang_code": "xbm",
"word": "lagat"
}
],
"lang": "Old Breton",
"lang_code": "obt",
"word": "lagat"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "lagas"
}
],
"lang": "Old Cornish",
"lang_code": "oco",
"word": "lagat"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "llygad"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "lygat"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "llygad"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "llygat"
}
],
"lang": "Old Welsh",
"lang_code": "owl",
"word": "licat"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*llugɨd",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/llugɨd"
],
[
"gorllwyn",
"gorllwyn#Welsh"
],
[
"*-ad",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/-ad"
],
[
"*luketi",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/luketi"
],
[
"*lewk-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/lewk-"
],
[
"*-éti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éti"
],
[
"lūcēs",
"luces#Latin"
],
[
"लोचन",
"लोचन#Sanskrit"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gorllwyn",
"t": "to see, perceive"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gorllwyn (“to see, perceive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*ad"
},
"expansion": "+ *-ad",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*luketi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *luketi",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*luk-é-ti",
"t": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *luk-é-ti (“to shine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lūcēs",
"t": "eyes"
},
"expansion": "Latin lūcēs (“eyes”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लोचन",
"t": "eye"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लोचन (locana, “eye”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *llugɨd (“to see, perceive”) (whence Welsh gorllwyn (“to see, perceive”)) + *-ad, from Proto-Celtic *luketi, from Proto-Indo-European *luk-é-ti (“to shine”), from *lewk- (“to shine”) + *-éti. Cognate with Latin lūcēs (“eyes”), Sanskrit लोचन (locana, “eye”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*llugad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/llugad",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Brythonic terms suffixed with *-ad",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eye"
],
"id": "en-llugad-cel-bry-pro-noun-R8IVtfcO",
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "llugad"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "lagad"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Breton",
"lang_code": "xbm",
"word": "lagat"
}
],
"lang": "Old Breton",
"lang_code": "obt",
"word": "lagat"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "lagas"
}
],
"lang": "Old Cornish",
"lang_code": "oco",
"word": "lagat"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "llygad"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "lygat"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "llygad"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "llygat"
}
],
"lang": "Old Welsh",
"lang_code": "owl",
"word": "licat"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*llugɨd",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/llugɨd"
],
[
"gorllwyn",
"gorllwyn#Welsh"
],
[
"*-ad",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/-ad"
],
[
"*luketi",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/luketi"
],
[
"*lewk-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/lewk-"
],
[
"*-éti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éti"
],
[
"lūcēs",
"luces#Latin"
],
[
"लोचन",
"लोचन#Sanskrit"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gorllwyn",
"t": "to see, perceive"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gorllwyn (“to see, perceive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*ad"
},
"expansion": "+ *-ad",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*luketi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *luketi",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*luk-é-ti",
"t": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *luk-é-ti (“to shine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lūcēs",
"t": "eyes"
},
"expansion": "Latin lūcēs (“eyes”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लोचन",
"t": "eye"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लोचन (locana, “eye”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *llugɨd (“to see, perceive”) (whence Welsh gorllwyn (“to see, perceive”)) + *-ad, from Proto-Celtic *luketi, from Proto-Indo-European *luk-é-ti (“to shine”), from *lewk- (“to shine”) + *-éti. Cognate with Latin lūcēs (“eyes”), Sanskrit लोचन (locana, “eye”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*llugad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/llugad",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Brythonic lemmas",
"Proto-Brythonic nouns",
"Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Brythonic terms suffixed with *-ad"
],
"glosses": [
"eye"
],
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "llugad"
}
Download raw JSONL data for llugad meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.